What each state requires

Four states want a PFAS filing from you now. Twelve more ban or label PFAS in products you might sell. Here is each one, with the law quoted.

Last checked October 15, 2026, against the statutes, rules and agency pages linked in each section. Read every law and penalty in the states' own words.

Map of US states by PFAS rule States are shaded by whether they require a report or notice, ban the product, or require a label, for the product type selected above. The list beside the map gives each state in words. AlabamaAlaskaArizonaColoradoFloridaGeorgiaIndianaKansasMaineMassachusettsMinnesotaNew JerseyNorth CarolinaNorth DakotaOklahomaPennsylvaniaSouth DakotaTexasWyomingConnecticutMissouriWest VirginiaIllinoisNew MexicoArkansasCaliforniaDelawareDistrict of ColumbiaHawaiiIowaKentuckyMarylandMichiganMississippiMontanaNew HampshireNew YorkOhioOregonTennesseeUtahVirginiaWashingtonWisconsinNebraskaSouth CarolinaIdahoNevadaVermontLouisianaRhode Island

Blue: a filing. Striped: a sales ban (faded if it starts later). Outlined: a label rule. Select a state to jump to it.

Minnesota

Minnesota's law (Amara's Law, Minn. Stat. 116.943) requires a report for every product sold in the state that contains intentionally added PFAS, in any amount. It is the broadest of the four.

Who files

The manufacturer: the company that makes the product or whose brand name is on it. If the maker has no US presence, the importer or first US distributor files. A consultant can file for you through PRISM's "Associations" feature, but you remain responsible.

Which products

All products with intentionally added PFAS, with narrow exemptions. Products manufactured before July 1, 2023 are excluded under a 2026 amendment. Some categories are already banned rather than reported: since January 1, 2025, cookware, ski wax, upholstered furniture, textile furnishings and several other categories with intentionally added PFAS can't be sold in Minnesota.

What the report contains

  • Brand name, product model and a product code (SKU, UPC or similar)
  • For each part that contains PFAS: the chemical (CAS number, or total organic fluorine where the specific PFAS isn't known), its function, and a concentration range
  • Products that differ only by color, size or finish can be grouped

After the first report

Updates are due each February 1 when you add products, change them significantly, or learn new information. For the first cycle, Minnesota said it would accept the data collected to date, with your due-diligence efforts documented. The rule expects you to keep records for five years after a product leaves the supply chain.

What the law says

The dutyMinn. Stat. 116.943, subd. 2(a)

“…a manufacturer of a product sold, offered for sale, or distributed in the state that contains intentionally added PFAS must submit to the commissioner information that includes…”

The statute set January 1, 2026. Minnesota moved the first deadline to September 15, 2026.

Read it on revisor.mn.gov

If you don't file

The penaltyMinn. Stat. 116.072, subd. 2(a)

“The commissioner or county board may issue orders assessing penalties up to $25,000 for violations identified during an inspection or other compliance review.”

The same law generally forgives a penalty once the violation is corrected, unless it's repeated or serious (subd. 5). Filing late but promptly is far better than not filing.

Read it on revisor.mn.gov

MPCA hasn't published a cutoff for late reports. Ask about a Minnesota late report ($1,250)

Sources: Minn. Stat. 116.943 · Minn. R. ch. 7026 · Minn. Stat. 116.072 · MPCA: Reporting PFAS in products

Washington

Washington's Safer Products rule (WAC 173-337) requires an annual report to the Department of Ecology for specific product categories, starting January 31, 2027. It also bans PFAS in ordinary apparel from January 1, 2027.

Which products are reported

  • Apparel intended for extreme and extended use
  • Footwear: boots, sandals, shoes and water shoes
  • Gear for recreation and travel
  • Ski waxes, including spray and rub-on waxes and tuning products
  • Cookware and kitchen supplies
  • Also automotive waxes, floor waxes and polishes, hard surface sealers and firefighting gear

Only products manufactured on or after January 1, 2026 are included. The rule doesn't define "extreme and extended use" or "recreation and travel" gear, which matters for outdoor brands. We'll update this page when Ecology clarifies them.

Ordinary apparel is banned, not reported

From January 1, 2027, apparel and accessories with intentionally added PFAS can't be sold in Washington (for products made from that date). Extreme-use apparel, footwear and recreation gear move to reporting instead.

How Washington decides

For these categories, Ecology presumes PFAS were intentionally added when total fluorine tests above 50 ppm. You can rebut that with a statement backed by credible evidence, such as supplier declarations.

What the report contains

  • Each intentionally added PFAS by name and CAS number
  • The product category, the component that contains it, and its function
  • A concentration range: under 100 ppm, 100 to 500, 500 to 1,000, 1,000 to 5,000, 5,000 to 10,000, or 10,000 ppm and above
  • Your company's contact details

The report repeats every January 31, and you resubmit even if nothing changed.

What the law says

The dutyWAC 173-337-110(6), (7), (8), (12), (16)

“The manufacturer must provide notice that the priority consumer product described in (a) of this subsection contains intentionally added PFAS.”

“(A) By January 31, 2027. (B) Annually thereafter by January 31st.”

The same wording appears for extreme-use apparel, footwear, recreation and travel gear, cookware and ski wax.

Read it on app.leg.wa.gov

If you don't file

The penaltyRCW 70A.350.070(1)

“A manufacturer violating a requirement of this chapter, a rule adopted under this chapter, or an order issued under this chapter, is subject to a civil penalty not to exceed five thousand dollars for each violation in the case of a first offense. Manufacturers who are repeat violators are subject to a civil penalty not to exceed ten thousand dollars for each repeat offense.”

Read it on app.leg.wa.gov

Sources: WAC 173-337-110 · WAC 173-337-060 · Ecology: compliance and reporting

New Mexico

New Mexico's PFAS Protection Act and rule 20.13.2 NMAC require a report for products sold in the state with intentionally added PFAS, due January 1, 2027, followed by phased sales bans.

Which products

Any product, including components, with intentionally added PFAS. The big exemption for our clients: products containing solid fluoropolymers, such as PTFE nonstick coatings and ePTFE membranes, are exempt from both reporting and the bans. Side-chain fluorinated water repellents and fluorinated ski waxes are not exempt.

Bans that follow

  • January 1, 2027: cookware, food packaging, dental floss, juvenile products and firefighting foam
  • January 1, 2028: textiles (including leather), ski wax, fabric treatments, cosmetics, cleaning products, carpets and upholstered furniture
  • January 1, 2032: all products with intentionally added PFAS, unless granted an exemption

What the report contains

  • A product description with a UPC, SKU or other code
  • The purpose of each PFAS, its CAS number and its amount, as an exact figure or a range
  • Manufacturer and contact details

The rule asks for documentation verifying analytical method results. Whether supplier data alone satisfies that is an open question with the New Mexico Environment Department; we'll update this page when it's answered.

Labeling is on hold; reporting is not

A federal court blocked New Mexico's labeling requirement on September 16, 2026. Reporting and the phased bans were not affected, according to published analyses of the ruling.

What the law says

The dutyHB 212 (2025), Section 5(B)

“On or before January 1, 2027, a manufacturer of a product sold, offered for sale, distributed or distributed for sale in the state, directly or indirectly or through intermediaries, that contains an intentionally added per- or poly-fluoroalkyl substance shall submit to the department the information required…”

Read it on nmlegis.gov (PDF, page 15)

If you don't file

  • Up to $15,000civil penalty, plus the state's enforcement costs for each day it continuesHB 212, Section 7(A)
  • Up to $25,000 a dayfor not complying with a state order, through the courtsHB 212, Section 7(B)
  • No salesfrom 2028, if state testing finds PFAS in a product that was never reportedHB 212, Section 5(C)
The penaltyHB 212 (2025), Section 7(A)

“A manufacturer that violates a provision of the Per- and Poly-Fluoroalkyl Substances Protection Act or a rule adopted pursuant to that act shall be assessed a civil penalty not to exceed fifteen thousand dollars ($15,000)…”

Read it on nmlegis.gov (PDF, pages 19–20)

Sources: NMED: manufacturers · HB 212 (2025) · NMPRS portal

Connecticut

Connecticut's Public Act 24-59 has required written notice to the Department of Energy and Environmental Protection, and a product label, before selling covered products with intentionally added PFAS since July 1, 2026. There are no extensions.

Which products

Apparel (which explicitly includes footwear, handbags and backpacks), carpets and rugs, cleaning products, cookware, cosmetics, dental floss, fabric treatments, children's products, menstruation products, textile furnishings, ski wax and upholstered furniture. Outdoor apparel made for severe wet conditions needs a "Made with PFAS chemicals" label instead of a notice. Tents aren't listed.

What the notice contains

  • A brief product description, its category and the purpose of the PFAS
  • CAS numbers, and the amount or range of each PFAS by weight
  • Manufacturer and contact details

Products can be reported by category. The notice is a fillable form emailed to DEEP with an $800 fee.

What comes next

From January 1, 2028, all twelve categories, plus outdoor apparel for severe wet conditions, are banned in Connecticut if they contain intentionally added PFAS. Retailers can't sell products that haven't been notified.

What the law says

The dutyPublic Act 24-59, Sec. 1(b)(1)

“On and after July 1, 2026, no person shall manufacture, sell, offer for sale or distribute for sale in this state any (A) apparel; … (D) cookware; … (K) ski wax; … if such product contains intentionally added PFAS, unless the manufacturer of the product provides prior notification in writing to the department…”

The Act also requires a label on these products from the same date (Sec. 1(c)). There are no extensions.

Read it on cga.ct.gov (PDF)

If you don't file

The sales stopPublic Act 24-59, Sec. 1(b)(4)

“No person shall sell, offer for sale or distribute for sale in this state any of the products listed in subdivision (1) of this subsection if the product contains intentionally added PFAS, and the manufacturer has failed to submit notification pursuant to this subsection.”

Read it on cga.ct.gov (PDF)

Sources: Public Act 24-59 · CT DEEP: PFAS in products

Twelve more states: bans and labels

These states don't want a report for these products, but they ban PFAS in some of them or require a label. A ban means the product has to be PFAS-free to sell there, so your suppliers' answers matter just as much.

CACalifornia

Bans PFAS in apparel, footwear, bags and home textiles since 2025, and requires labels on PFAS cookware.

  • Outerwear & apparelSales ban

    Apparel with regulated PFAS banned since Jan 1, 2025 (100 ppm total organic fluorine, 50 ppm from Jan 1, 2027). Outerwear for severe wet conditions needs a "Made with PFAS chemicals" label until it's banned on Jan 1, 2028.

  • FootwearSales ban

    Footwear counts as apparel and has been banned with PFAS since Jan 1, 2025.

  • Packs, tents & bagsSales ban

    Backpacks and handbags with PFAS banned since Jan 1, 2025. Tents aren't named in the law.

  • CookwareLabel rule

    Cookware with PFAS must list it on the label, in English and Spanish with a website link, and in online listings. No ban.

  • Home textiles & furnitureSales ban

    Bedding, upholstery, towels and other home textiles with PFAS banned since Jan 1, 2025. Carpets and rugs are handled separately.

Filing
No state filing yet. Textile makers must give each seller a signed certificate of compliance now, and register with DTSC by July 1, 2029.
Penalty
From July 1, 2030, DTSC penalties start at $10,000 for a first violation, per violation and per day.
The law says
QuotedCal. Health & Safety Code 108971(a)(1)

“Except as provided in paragraph (2), commencing January 1, 2025, no person shall manufacture, distribute, sell, or offer for sale in the state any new, not previously used, textile articles that contain regulated perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances or PFAS.”

Read it on the official site

COColorado

Bans PFAS in cookware and ski wax since 2026 and in home textiles since 2025. Apparel, footwear and bags follow on January 1, 2028.

  • Outerwear & apparelBan from Jan 1, 2028

    Apparel with PFAS banned from Jan 1, 2028. Until then, outerwear for severe wet conditions needs a "Made with PFAS chemicals" label, including online.

  • FootwearBan from Jan 1, 2028

    Footwear counts as apparel and is banned with PFAS from Jan 1, 2028.

  • Packs, tents & bagsBan from Jan 1, 2028

    Backpacks and handbags with PFAS banned from Jan 1, 2028. Tents aren't named in the law.

  • Ski or snowboard waxSales ban

    Ski wax with PFAS banned since Jan 1, 2026.

  • CookwareSales ban

    Cookware with PFAS banned since Jan 1, 2026.

  • Home textiles & furnitureSales ban

    Indoor upholstered furniture and textile furnishings with PFAS banned since Jan 1, 2025 (carpets since 2024, outdoor furniture from Jan 1, 2027).

Filing
Nothing to file. Outerwear for severe wet conditions needs a "Made with PFAS chemicals" label until 2028.
Penalty
The PFAS law doesn't state a penalty amount.
The law says
QuotedC.R.S. 25-15-604(5), as added by SB 24-081

“ON AND AFTER JANUARY 1, 2028, A PERSON SHALL NOT SELL, OFFER FOR SALE, DISTRIBUTE FOR SALE, OR DISTRIBUTE FOR USE THE FOLLOWING PRODUCTS THAT CONTAIN INTENTIONALLY ADDED PFAS CHEMICALS:”

Read it on the official site

HIHawaii

No PFAS rule for these products. Hawaii's law covers only some food packaging and firefighting foam.

No PFAS rule for outerwear, footwear, gear, wax, cookware or home textiles.

Filing
Nothing to file.
Penalty
Not applicable to these products.
The law says
QuotedHRS 321-602(b)

“The prohibition under this section shall apply to wraps and liners, plates, food boats, and pizza boxes.”

Read it on the official site

ILIllinois

Bans PFAS in intimate apparel, including socks, base layers and sleepwear, from January 1, 2032. Nothing before then for these products.

  • Outerwear & apparelBan from Jan 1, 2032

    Intimate apparel with PFAS, including socks, thermals and base layers, banned from Jan 1, 2032. Outerwear isn't covered.

Filing
Nothing to file.
Penalty
Up to $5,000 for a first knowing violation and $10,000 for each one after.
The law says
Quoted415 ILCS 170/45(a)

“Beginning January 1, 2032, a person may not sell, offer for sale, or distribute for sale in this State the following products if the product contains intentionally added PFAS: (1) cosmetics; (2) dental floss; (3) juvenile products; (4) menstrual products; or (5) intimate apparel.”

Read it on the official site

MEMaine

Bans PFAS in apparel, bags, cookware, ski wax and home textiles since January 1, 2026, and in almost every other product from 2032.

  • Outerwear & apparelSales ban

    Apparel with PFAS banned since Jan 1, 2026. Outerwear for severe wet conditions is excluded, and needs a "Made with PFAS chemicals" label from Jan 1, 2029.

  • FootwearSales ban

    Textile and leather footwear is very likely covered as a textile article, banned with PFAS since Jan 1, 2026. Footwear isn't named in the law.

  • Packs, tents & bagsSales ban

    Backpacks and handbags with PFAS banned since Jan 1, 2026. Tents aren't named but are probably covered.

  • Ski or snowboard waxSales ban

    Ski wax and tuning products with PFAS banned since Jan 1, 2026.

  • Bike wax or lubeBan from Jan 1, 2032

    Bike wax and lube fall under the general PFAS ban from Jan 1, 2032, unless the state grants an exemption.

  • CookwareSales ban

    Cookware with PFAS on food-contact surfaces banned since Jan 1, 2026.

  • Home textiles & furnitureSales ban

    Upholstered furniture, bedding, towels and other home textiles with PFAS banned since Jan 1, 2026.

  • Other productsBan from Jan 1, 2032

    Almost every product with intentionally added PFAS is banned from Jan 1, 2032, unless the state grants an exemption.

Filing
Nothing to file for most brands. The state can demand a certificate that a product is PFAS-free within 30 days.
Penalty
Up to $10,000 a day under the state's general environmental enforcement law.
The law says
Quoted38 M.R.S. §1614(5)(B-1)

“Except as provided pursuant to paragraph F or G, effective January 1, 2026, a person may not sell, offer for sale or distribute for sale in this State:”

Read it on the official site

MDMaryland

Bans PFAS in rugs and carpets since 2024. No rule for apparel, footwear, gear, wax or cookware.

  • Home textiles & furnitureSales ban

    Rugs and carpets with PFAS banned since Jan 1, 2024. Other home textiles and furniture aren't covered.

Filing
Nothing to file. Rug and carpet makers must provide a certificate of compliance within 30 days if the state asks.
Penalty
Up to $500 for a first violation and $1,000 for each one after.
The law says
QuotedMd. Code, Env. § 6-1604.1(b)

“On or after January 1, 2024, a person may not manufacture or knowingly sell, offer for sale, or distribute for sale or use in the State a rug or carpet to which PFAS chemicals have been intentionally added.”

Read it on the official site

NHNew Hampshire

Bans PFAS in ski wax, upholstered furniture and home textiles from January 1, 2027. Apparel, footwear, gear and cookware aren't covered.

  • Ski or snowboard waxBan from Jan 1, 2027

    Wax for skis, boats and surfboards with PFAS banned from Jan 1, 2027. Snowboards aren't named.

  • Home textiles & furnitureBan from Jan 1, 2027

    Upholstered furniture and home textile furnishings with PFAS banned from Jan 1, 2027.

Filing
Nothing to file. The state can demand a certificate of compliance within 30 days.
Penalty
Up to $25,000 per violation.
The law says
QuotedRSA 149-M:64, IV

“Product Ban. On January 1, 2027, the following PFAS-added consumer products shall be prohibited from being sold, offered for sale, or distributed for sale or for promotional purposes in the state:”

Read it on the official site

NJNew Jersey

Requires PFAS labels on cookware from January 12, 2028, and bans PFAS in apparel and footwear from August 27, 2028, with a certification to the state.

  • Outerwear & apparelBan from Aug 27, 2028

    Apparel with PFAS banned from Aug 27, 2028, including outerwear for severe wet conditions, and makers must certify each product to the state.

  • FootwearBan from Aug 27, 2028

    Footwear counts as apparel and is banned with PFAS from Aug 27, 2028, with certification.

  • CookwareLabel from Jan 12, 2028

    Cookware with PFAS must be labeled "This product contains PFAS." in English and Spanish, including online, from Jan 12, 2028.

  • Home textiles & furnitureBan from Jan 12, 2028

    Only carpets, rugs and fabric treatments with PFAS are banned, from Jan 12, 2028.

Filing
From August 27, 2028, apparel makers must certify to the Division of Consumer Affairs that each product is PFAS-free, renewed every 5 years.
Penalty
$1,000 to $20,000 per violation, with each day a separate violation; up to $25,000 a day in court.
The law says
QuotedP.L.2025, c.202, s.7b

“The product label of a cookware product containing PFAS shall include a statement, in both English and Spanish, that reads: "This product contains PFAS."”

Read it on the official site

NYNew York

Bans PFAS in new apparel since January 1, 2025. Outerwear for severe wet conditions is banned from January 1, 2028, with no label option.

  • Outerwear & apparelSales ban

    Apparel with PFAS banned since Jan 1, 2025. Outerwear for severe wet conditions is banned from Jan 1, 2028, with no label option.

Filing
Nothing to file. Retailers may ask for a certificate of compliance.
Penalty
Up to $1,000 a day, and $2,500 a day for a second violation.
The law says
QuotedN.Y. ECL §37-0121(1)

“After January first, two thousand twenty-five, no person shall sell or offer for sale in this state any new, not previously used, apparel containing perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances as intentionally added chemicals.”

Read it on the official site

OROregon

No PFAS ban or label for these products. Makers of children's clothing and footwear may have to report listed chemicals under the Toxic-Free Kids Act.

No PFAS rule for outerwear, footwear, gear, wax, cookware or home textiles.

Filing
Children's products only (under 12): a report to the Oregon Health Authority every two years if a listed chemical such as PFOS is present.
Penalty
Up to $5,000 for a first violation and $10,000 for each one after (children's product reporting).
The law says
QuotedORS 431A.258(1)(a)

“A manufacturer of a children’s product sold or offered for sale in this state that contains a chemical or member of a class of chemicals included on the list established and maintained under ORS 431A.255 in an amount at or above a de minimis level shall provide a biennial notice as described in subsection (2) of this section to the Oregon Health Authority by January 31 of each applicable notice year.”

Read it on the official site

RIRhode Island

Bans PFAS in apparel, footwear, bags, cookware, ski wax and home textiles from January 1, 2027.

  • Outerwear & apparelBan from Jan 1, 2027

    Apparel with PFAS banned from Jan 1, 2027. Outerwear for severe wet conditions needs a "Made with PFAS chemicals" label from Jan 1, 2029.

  • FootwearBan from Jan 1, 2027

    Footwear counts as apparel and is banned with PFAS from Jan 1, 2027.

  • Packs, tents & bagsBan from Jan 1, 2027

    Backpacks and handbags with PFAS banned from Jan 1, 2027. Tents aren't named in the law.

  • Ski or snowboard waxBan from Jan 1, 2027

    Ski wax and tuning products with PFAS banned from Jan 1, 2027.

  • CookwareBan from Jan 1, 2027

    Cookware with PFAS banned from Jan 1, 2027, with no label alternative.

  • Home textiles & furnitureBan from Jan 1, 2027

    Upholstery, bedding, towels, carpets and other home textiles with PFAS banned from Jan 1, 2027.

Filing
Nothing to file. The state can order a certificate of compliance within 30 days, and can grant exemptions of up to 5 years.
Penalty
Up to $1,000 for a first violation and $5,000 for each one after.
The law says
QuotedR.I. Gen. Laws § 23-18.18-4(a)

“Except as provided otherwise in this section, on and after January 1, 2027, no person shall manufacture, sell, offer for sale, or distribute for sale in the state any covered product that contains intentionally added perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances or PFAS.”

Read it on the official site

VTVermont

Bans PFAS in apparel, footwear, bags and home textiles since 2026 and in ski wax since 2023. Cookware follows on July 1, 2028.

  • Outerwear & apparelSales ban

    Apparel with PFAS banned since Jan 1, 2026 (100 ppm total organic fluorine, 50 ppm from Jul 1, 2027). Outerwear for severe wet conditions joins the ban on Jul 1, 2028.

  • FootwearSales ban

    Footwear is named as apparel and banned with PFAS since Jan 1, 2026.

  • Packs, tents & bagsSales ban

    Backpacks and handbags with PFAS banned since Jan 1, 2026. Tents aren't named in the law.

  • Ski or snowboard waxSales ban

    Ski wax with PFAS banned since Jul 1, 2023.

  • CookwareBan from Jul 1, 2028

    Cookware with PFAS banned from Jul 1, 2028.

  • Home textiles & furnitureSales ban

    Upholstery, bedding, towels, rugs and other home textiles with PFAS banned since Jan 1, 2026.

Filing
Nothing to file. The Attorney General can demand a certificate of compliance within 60 days.
Penalty
Up to $10,000 per violation under the Consumer Protection Act.
The law says
Quoted9 V.S.A. §2494f(b)

“A manufacturer shall not manufacture, sell, offer for sale, distribute for sale, or distribute for use in the State textiles or textile articles to which regulated PFAS have been intentionally added in any amount.”

Read it on the official site

Federal: EPA's one-time PFAS report

EPA's TSCA 8(a)(7) reporting period opens no later than January 31, 2027. EPA has proposed exempting imported articles and amounts under 0.1%, but hasn't finalized that. The Care Plan watches all of these for you and flags anything that touches your products.

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